In 1985, Erik Buell’s fledgling company faced a daunting challenge: creating a street-legal motorcycle that could rival the performance of his highly successful AMA Formula 750 race bike, the RW750.
Buell’s innovative solution was to design a new motorcycle around the Harley-Davidson XR-1000 engine, which offered a potent combination of power and durability. The result was the Buell RR 1000 Battletwin, a machine that would redefine the boundaries of American motorcycle design.
With its raw, unbridled energy and aggressive styling, the RR 1000 Battletwin is an exhilarating ride that demands to be pushed to its limits. Its torque-rich engine and agile handling make it a thrilling companion for both street and track, ensuring that every ride is an adrenaline-fueled adventure.
And with only 50 units produced, the Buell RR 1000 Battletwin is an exclusive and highly coveted collector’s item, its legendary status cemented by its unique blend of raw power, innovative design, and limited production run.
Key Specifications
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve.hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Engine Capacity
997 cc / 60.8 cu in
Max Power
57.4 kw / 77 hp
Max Torque
Top Speed
Fuel Tank Capacity
21 L / 5.5 US gal
Weight (Wet/Kerb)
Seat Height
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
All Specifications
Make & Model
Model
Buell RR 1000 Battletwin
Year
1985
Engine
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve.hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Displacement
997 cc / 60.8 cu in
Bore x Stroke
81 x 96.8 mm
Compression Ratio
9.0:1
Number of Cylinders
Max Horsepower
57.4 kw / 77 hp
Max Torque
Valve Train
Valves per Cylinder
Ø intake / exhaust valve dia
Ø throttle valve
Engine Management System
2 x 36 mm Dell’Orto carburetors
Fuel-mixture System
Lubrication System
Cooling System
Air cooled
Ignition System
Fuel
Exhaust
Emissions Compliance
Performance
Top Speed
n/a
Acceleration (0-100 km/h, 0-60 mph)
Fuel Consumption
Range
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
Transmission
Clutch
Gearbox
4 Speed
Primary Drive Ratio
Secondary Drive Ratio
Gear Ratios
Final Drive
Chain
Quick Shifter
Traction Control System
Assist & Slipper Clutch
Electrical & Electronics System
Battery
Alternator/Generator
Starter
Electric
Headlight Type
Taillight Type
Instrumentation
Connectivity
Riding Modes
Traction Control System
Launch Control
ABS
Cruise Control
Chassis & Suspension
Frame Type
Front Suspension
41.3 mm Marzocchi forks, Buell electro-pneumatic anti-dive
Front Suspension Travel
Rear Suspension
Monoshock cantilever with works performance unit working in traction
Rear Suspension Travel
Rake
Trail
Rear Subframe
Swingarm
Handlebar
Steering Damper
Wheels & Brakes
Wheels
Front Wheel/Rim Size
Front Tire Size
130/60-16
Rear Wheel/Rim Size
Rear Tire Size
160/60-16
Front Brakes
2 x 310 mm Discs, 4 piston calipers
Rear Brakes
Single 220 mm disc, Lockheed caliper
ABS
Dimension & Weights
Overall Length
Overall Width
Overall Height
Seat Height
Wheelbase
Ground Clearance
Fuel Tank Capacity
21 L / 5.5 US gal
Wet (kerb/curb) Weight
Dry Weight
177 kg / 390 lbs
Max Load Capacity
Features
Harley XR-1000 engine
Street legal
For sale to the public
Designed for racing and street use
Combination of power and handling
Meets Federal noise, smog, and safety regulations
50 XR-1000 engines from HD’s Parts and Accessories warehouse
Engines on credit from HD
Production with HD supplying parts
First American to start a street motorcycle manufacturing company since the 1920s
The Buell RR1000R is a rare breed of motorcycle, born from the ashes of racing history. This beast was one of only three XR1000-powered bikes designed by Erik Buell before the road-going version emerged in the late 1980s.
With its compact wheelbase and aggressive steering head angle, the RR1000R cuts through corners with precision and agility. Its high-performance engine, positioned for optimal balance and stability, unleashes a torrent of torque and power that propels the bike to astonishing speeds – a maximum of about 280kph at Daytona.
As one rider notes, this motorcycle “goes, brakes, and handles superbly”. With its potent XR1000 engine and carefully crafted chassis, the Buell RR1000R is an experience unlike any other.
Erik Buell’s passion for motorcycles began as a farm boy in Pennsylvania, where he honed his skills racing motocross and later road racing. This experience would eventually lead him to become an engineer at Harley-Davidson, where he continued to pursue his racing career.
Buell’s engineering expertise was put to the test when he developed a championship-winning motorcycle, powered by a 750cc square-four two-stroke engine. However, this engine proved unreliable and prone to handling issues. Undeterred, Buell refined the design and eventually partnered with Harley-Davidson to produce the RR1200.
The RR1200 was a game-changer in 1988, boasting streamlined bodywork, a rubber-mounted Evolution Sportster engine, and innovative four-piston front brakes. This machine not only showcased Erik Buell’s vision for a sportbike but also marked the beginning of his eponymous brand’s journey to creating high-performance street motorcycles that would captivate enthusiasts worldwide.
The RR1200 Battletwin set the stage for Buell’s future innovations, and with Harley-Davidson’s financial support and Buell’s unwavering dedication, the company went on to create iconic models like the Blast, Firebolt, and Lightning.
Key Specifications
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve.hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Engine Capacity
1198 cc / 73.1 cu in
Max Power
44.7 kw / 60 hp
Max Torque
Top Speed
Fuel Tank Capacity
21 L / 5.5 US gal
Weight (Wet/Kerb)
Seat Height
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
All Specifications
Make & Model
Model
Buell RR 1200 Battletwin
Year
1988
Engine
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve.hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Displacement
1198 cc / 73.1 cu in
Bore x Stroke
88.9 x 98.8 mm
Compression Ratio
9.0:1
Number of Cylinders
Max Horsepower
44.7 kw / 60 hp
Max Torque
Valve Train
Valves per Cylinder
Ø intake / exhaust valve dia
Ø throttle valve
Engine Management System
40 mm Keihin carburetor
Fuel-mixture System
Lubrication System
Cooling System
Air cooled
Ignition System
Fuel
Exhaust
Emissions Compliance
Performance
Top Speed
n/a
Acceleration (0-100 km/h, 0-60 mph)
Fuel Consumption
Range
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
Transmission
Clutch
Gearbox
4 Speed
Primary Drive Ratio
Secondary Drive Ratio
Gear Ratios
Final Drive
Chain
Quick Shifter
Traction Control System
Assist & Slipper Clutch
Electrical & Electronics System
Battery
Alternator/Generator
Starter
Headlight Type
Taillight Type
Instrumentation
Connectivity
Riding Modes
Traction Control System
Launch Control
ABS
Cruise Control
Chassis & Suspension
Frame Type
Front Suspension
Telescopic forks
Front Suspension Travel
Rear Suspension
Single shock
Rear Suspension Travel
Rake
Trail
Rear Subframe
Swingarm
Handlebar
Steering Damper
Wheels & Brakes
Wheels
Front Wheel/Rim Size
Front Tire Size
Rear Wheel/Rim Size
Rear Tire Size
Front Brakes
2 x discs
Rear Brakes
Single disc
ABS
Dimension & Weights
Overall Length
Overall Width
Overall Height
Seat Height
Wheelbase
Ground Clearance
Fuel Tank Capacity
21 L / 5.5 US gal
Wet (kerb/curb) Weight
Dry Weight
Max Load Capacity
Features
Streamlined bodywork
Rubber-mounted Harley engine
Four-piston front brakes (Buell-designed)
Works Performance rear monoshock mounted under the engine
The American sports bike scene has been revolutionized by Erik Buell’s innovative designs, and the RS1200/5 Westwind is a prime example of this ingenuity.
With its sleek half-fairing design, the Westwind showcases not only the 1200 Sportster powerplant but also Buell’s ingenious Uniplanar frame. This unique chassis combines a Ducati-style ladder of steel tubes with an anti-vibration system that restricts engine shaking to the vertical plane only.
The result is a bike that’s both agile and stable, thanks in part to its Marzocchi forks equipped with Buell’s own anti-dive system. The Works Performance rear shock unit adds to this stability, adapting to bumps rather than simply compressing over them.
The Westwind’s brakes are also custom-designed by Buell, with big twin front discs gripping broad, sticky Dunlop Elite tyres on 17-inch polished aluminium wheels.
Key Specifications
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve.hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Engine Capacity
1198 cc / 73.1 cu in
Max Power
44.7 kw / 60 hp
Max Torque
Top Speed
Fuel Tank Capacity
13.5 L / 3.6 US gal
Weight (Wet/Kerb)
Seat Height
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
All Specifications
Make & Model
Model
Buell RS1200/5 Westwind
Year
1989
Engine
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve.hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Displacement
1198 cc / 73.1 cu in
Bore x Stroke
88.9 x 98.8 mm
Compression Ratio
9.0:1
Number of Cylinders
Max Horsepower
44.7 kw / 60 hp
Max Torque
Valve Train
Valves per Cylinder
Ø intake / exhaust valve dia
Ø throttle valve
Engine Management System
40 mm Keihin carburetor
Fuel-mixture System
Lubrication System
Cooling System
Air cooled
Ignition System
Fuel
Exhaust
SuperTrapp exhaust system
Emissions Compliance
Performance
Top Speed
n/a
Acceleration (0-100 km/h, 0-60 mph)
Fuel Consumption
Range
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
Transmission
Clutch
Gearbox
4 Speed
Primary Drive Ratio
Secondary Drive Ratio
Gear Ratios
Final Drive
Chain
Quick Shifter
Traction Control System
Assist & Slipper Clutch
Electrical & Electronics System
Battery
Alternator/Generator
Starter
Electric
Headlight Type
Taillight Type
Instrumentation
Connectivity
Riding Modes
Traction Control System
Launch Control
ABS
Cruise Control
Chassis & Suspension
Frame Type
‘Uniplanar’ frame design combined with a ladder of slender steel tubes with a unique anti-vibration system
Front Suspension
Marzocchi telescopic forks, anti-dive system
Front Suspension Travel
Rear Suspension
Single shock, horizontally below engine
Rear Suspension Travel
Rake
Trail
Rear Subframe
Swingarm
Handlebar
Steering Damper
Wheels & Brakes
Wheels
Front Wheel/Rim Size
Front Tire Size
120/60 VB17
Rear Wheel/Rim Size
Rear Tire Size
170/70 VB17
Front Brakes
2 x Discs, 4 piston calipers
Rear Brakes
Single disc
ABS
Dimension & Weights
Overall Length
Overall Width
Overall Height
Seat Height
Wheelbase
Ground Clearance
Fuel Tank Capacity
13.5 L / 3.6 US gal
Wet (kerb/curb) Weight
Dry Weight
215 kg / 474 lbs
Max Load Capacity
Features
45-degree V-twin motor with internal Harley-Davidson engine standard
Uniplanar frame design combining Ducati-style ladder of steel tubes and anti-vibration system
Four adjustable rods joining engine and frame to restrict vibration to vertical plane only
Marzocchi forks fitted with Buell’s own anti-dive system
Works Performance rear shock unit placed horizontally beneath the engine
Brakes: big twin front discs gripped by four-piston calipers designed by Buell and built by Performance Machine
The Buell RSS 1200 Westwind is a high-performance motorcycle that embodies the essence of American engineering ingenuity. Its 45-degree V-twin powerplant delivers a rich, pulsing soundtrack as it unleashes its potent 85 horsepower.
A symphony of mechanical innovation underpins this exceptional machine. The ladder-style steel tubes form the backbone of Buell’s Uniplanar frame design, which incorporates a unique anti-vibration system to ensure that only vertical plane movement is transmitted to the rider.
As you wrap your hands around the throttle and lean into the corners, the Westwind reveals its true character: a razor-sharp response coupled with an uncanny ability to stick to the tarmac. The Marzocchi forks and Works Performance rear shock unit work in harmony to deliver a ride that is both precise and comfortable.
The Buell RSS 1200 Westwind is the epitome of high-performance motorcycling, where every nuance of its design has been carefully crafted to deliver an exhilarating riding experience.
Key Specifications
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve,hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Engine Capacity
1198 cc / 73.1 cub in.
Max Power
45.5 kw / 61 hp
Max Torque
Top Speed
Fuel Tank Capacity
3.6 US gallons / 13.5 L
Weight (Wet/Kerb)
495 lbs / 225 kg
Seat Height
31 inches / 787 mm
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
All Specifications
Make & Model
Model
Buell RSS 1200 Westwind
Year
1991 – 93
Engine
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve,hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Displacement
1198 cc / 73.1 cub in.
Bore x Stroke
88.9 x 98.8 mm
Compression Ratio
9.0:1
Number of Cylinders
Max Horsepower
45.5 kw / 61 hp
Max Torque
Valve Train
Valves per Cylinder
Ø intake / exhaust valve dia
Ø throttle valve
Engine Management System
40mm Keihin carb
Fuel-mixture System
Lubrication System
Cooling System
Air cooled
Ignition System
Fuel
Exhaust
Emissions Compliance
Performance
Top Speed
199.6 km/h / 124 mph
Acceleration (0-100 km/h, 0-60 mph)
Fuel Consumption
Range
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
Transmission
Clutch
Gearbox
5 Speed
Primary Drive Ratio
Secondary Drive Ratio
Gear Ratios
Final Drive
Chain
Quick Shifter
Traction Control System
Assist & Slipper Clutch
Electrical & Electronics System
Battery
Alternator/Generator
Starter
Electric
Headlight Type
Taillight Type
Instrumentation
Connectivity
Riding Modes
Traction Control System
Launch Control
ABS
Cruise Control
Chassis & Suspension
Frame Type
Front Suspension
Telescopic forks, adjustable compression and rebound damping
Front Suspension Travel
4.3 inches / 109 mm
Rear Suspension
Single shock, adjustable compression and rebound damping, spring preload
Rear Suspension Travel
4.9 inches / 124 mm
Rake
25
Trail
99 mm / 3.9 in.
Rear Subframe
Swingarm
Handlebar
Steering Damper
Wheels & Brakes
Wheels
Front Wheel/Rim Size
Front Tire Size
120/60 VB17
Rear Wheel/Rim Size
Rear Tire Size
170/70 VB17
Front Brakes
2 x Discs
Rear Brakes
Single disc
ABS
Dimension & Weights
Overall Length
Overall Width
Overall Height
Seat Height
31 inches / 787 mm
Wheelbase
Ground Clearance
Fuel Tank Capacity
3.6 US gallons / 13.5 L
Wet (kerb/curb) Weight
495 lbs / 225 kg
Dry Weight
215 kg / 474 lbs
Max Load Capacity
Features
Here is the list of key features:
45 V-Twin engine
Four stroke design
Pushrod actuated overhead valve system
Hydraulic self-adjusting lifters
2 valves per cylinder
Ladder style steel tubes with anti-vibration system
Telescopic forks with adjustable compression and rebound damping
Single shock absorber with adjustable compression and rebound damping, spring preload
The Buell S2T Thunderbolt embodies the perfect blend of performance and style. Powering this sleek machine is a 45-degree V-Twin engine, a descendant of Harley-Davidson’s iconic 1200 Sportster.
With its hydraulic self-adjusting lifters and 2 valves per cylinder, this engine delivers a robust 76 horsepower at 5,200 rpm, accompanied by an equally impressive 76 lb-ft of torque. The Thunderbolt’s riding position is a masterful compromise between the aggressive crouch of a racer and the relaxed slouch of a cruiser.
The bike’s advanced technology features are on full display, from its massive disc brake with 6-piston caliper to its inverted fork and subverted shock absorber. With an impressive curb weight of just 481 pounds, the Thunderbolt is ready to devour twisties and carve up corners with ease, making it a true thrill ride for any rider.
Key Specifications
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve,hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Engine Capacity
1203 cc / 73.4 cu in
Max Power
73.6 kw / 101 hp
Max Torque
90 Nm / 9.2 kgf-m / 66.4 lb.ft @ 5500 rpm
Top Speed
Fuel Tank Capacity
20.4 L / 5.4 US gal
Weight (Wet/Kerb)
481 lbs / 218 kg
Seat Height
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
All Specifications
Make & Model
Model
Buell S2T Thunderbolt
Year
1994
Engine
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve,hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Displacement
1203 cc / 73.4 cu in
Bore x Stroke
88.8 x 96.8 mm
Compression Ratio
10.0:1
Number of Cylinders
Max Horsepower
73.6 kw / 101 hp
Max Torque
90 Nm / 9.2 kgf-m / 66.4 lb.ft @ 5500 rpm
Valve Train
Valves per Cylinder
Ø intake / exhaust valve dia
Ø throttle valve
Engine Management System
2 x 40 mm Keihin carburetors
Fuel-mixture System
Lubrication System
Cooling System
Air cooled
Ignition System
Fuel
Exhaust
Emissions Compliance
Performance
Top Speed
201 km/h / 125 mph
Acceleration (0-100 km/h, 0-60 mph)
Fuel Consumption
Range
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
Transmission
Clutch
Gearbox
5 Speed
Primary Drive Ratio
Secondary Drive Ratio
Gear Ratios
Final Drive
Kevlar belt
Quick Shifter
Traction Control System
Assist & Slipper Clutch
Electrical & Electronics System
Battery
Alternator/Generator
Starter
Electric
Headlight Type
Taillight Type
Instrumentation
Connectivity
Riding Modes
Traction Control System
Launch Control
ABS
Cruise Control
Chassis & Suspension
Frame Type
Front Suspension
40 mm Showa fork, adjustable for compression and rebound damping
Front Suspension Travel
120 mm / 4.7″
Rear Suspension
Single Showa shock, spring preload, compression and preload damping
Rear Suspension Travel
116 mm / 4.6″
Rake
Trail
Rear Subframe
Swingarm
Handlebar
Steering Damper
Wheels & Brakes
Wheels
Front Wheel/Rim Size
Front Tire Size
120/70 ZR17
Rear Wheel/Rim Size
Rear Tire Size
170/60 ZR17
Front Brakes
Single 340 mm disc, 6 piston caliper
Rear Brakes
Single 230 mm disc, 2 piston caliper
ABS
Dimension & Weights
Overall Length
Overall Width
Overall Height
Seat Height
Wheelbase
Ground Clearance
Fuel Tank Capacity
20.4 L / 5.4 US gal
Wet (kerb/curb) Weight
481 lbs / 218 kg
Dry Weight
200 kg / 441 lbs
Max Load Capacity
Features
45 V-Twin engine
Four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve design
Hydraulic self-adjusting lifters
2 valves per cylinder
76 horsepower at 5,200 rpm
Matching torque rating as horsepower
Huge disc brake with 6-piston caliper
Inverted fork
Subverted shock absorber
Carbon-fiber air cleaner cover
Oversize muffler for performance tuning
Curb weight of 481 pounds (218kg)
Production schedule of 300 units in debut year
S2T model introduced in 1996 with touring features
Color-coordinated saddlebags and fairing lowers on S2T
The Buell S2 Thunderbolt, a radical departure from the cruiser-dominated landscape. At its heart beats a 45-degree V-Twin engine, bred from Harley-Davidson’s 1200 Sportster platform but tweaked to unleash 76 horsepower at 5,200 rpm.
The chassis, unchanged in wheelbase and steering geometry, now proudly displays more of both the engine and frame, creating a striking visual presence. The riding position has been expertly balanced between aggressive crouch and relaxed cruiser stance.
Bristling with cutting-edge components, including inverted fork, massive disc brake, and subverted shock absorber, this motorcycle is an exercise in innovation. Its 481-pound curb weight belies its potent performance capabilities. With a production run of just 300 units for its inaugural year, the Buell S2 Thunderbolt sets a new benchmark for sport bikes, one that would soon be echoed by its touring counterpart. It’s clear: this bike is not just a Harley-Davidson engine under a Buell badge, but a genuine game-changer in the world of motorcycling.
Key Specifications
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve,hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Engine Capacity
1203 cc / 73.4 cu in
Max Power
56.7 kw / 76 hp
Max Torque
90 Nm / 9.2 kgf-m / 66.4 lb.ft @ 5500 rpm
Top Speed
Fuel Tank Capacity
20.4 L / 5.4 US gal
Weight (Wet/Kerb)
481 lbs / 218 kg
Seat Height
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
All Specifications
Make & Model
Model
Buell S2 Thunderbolt
Year
1994
Engine
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve,hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Displacement
1203 cc / 73.4 cu in
Bore x Stroke
88.8 x 96.8 mm
Compression Ratio
10.0:1
Number of Cylinders
Max Horsepower
56.7 kw / 76 hp
Max Torque
90 Nm / 9.2 kgf-m / 66.4 lb.ft @ 5500 rpm
Valve Train
Valves per Cylinder
Ø intake / exhaust valve dia
Ø throttle valve
Engine Management System
2 x 40 mm Keihin carburetors
Fuel-mixture System
Lubrication System
Cooling System
Air cooled
Ignition System
Fuel
Exhaust
Emissions Compliance
Performance
Top Speed
233.4 km/h / 145 mph
Acceleration (0-100 km/h, 0-60 mph)
Fuel Consumption
Range
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
Transmission
Clutch
Gearbox
5 Speed
Primary Drive Ratio
Secondary Drive Ratio
Gear Ratios
Final Drive
Kevlar belt
Quick Shifter
Traction Control System
Assist & Slipper Clutch
Electrical & Electronics System
Battery
Alternator/Generator
Starter
Electric
Headlight Type
Taillight Type
Instrumentation
Connectivity
Riding Modes
Traction Control System
Launch Control
ABS
Cruise Control
Chassis & Suspension
Frame Type
Front Suspension
40 mm Showa fork, adjustable for compression and rebound damping
Front Suspension Travel
120 mm / 4.7″
Rear Suspension
Single Showa shock, spring preload, compression and preload damping
Rear Suspension Travel
116 mm / 4.6″
Rake
Trail
Rear Subframe
Swingarm
Handlebar
Steering Damper
Wheels & Brakes
Wheels
Front Wheel/Rim Size
Front Tire Size
120/70 ZR17
Rear Wheel/Rim Size
Rear Tire Size
170/60 ZR17
Front Brakes
Single 340 mm disc, 6 piston caliper
Rear Brakes
Single 230 mm disc, 2 piston caliper
ABS
Dimension & Weights
Overall Length
Overall Width
Overall Height
Seat Height
Wheelbase
Ground Clearance
Fuel Tank Capacity
20.4 L / 5.4 US gal
Wet (kerb/curb) Weight
481 lbs / 218 kg
Dry Weight
200 kg / 441 lbs
Max Load Capacity
Features
45 V-Twin engine
Four stroke engine design
Pushrod actuated overhead valve
Hydraulic self-adjusting lifters
2 valves per cylinder
Huge disc brake with 6-piston caliper
Inverted fork suspension
Subverted shock absorber
Carbon-fiber air cleaner cover
Oversize muffler for performance tuning
76 horsepower at 5,200 rpm
76 lb-ft torque at 5,200 rpm
Curb weight of 481 pounds (218kg)
Production schedule of 300 units in debut year
Available in S2T touring model with color-coordinated accessories
The Buell S1 Lightning – a rebuke to those who thought the independent spirit of Erik Buell’s company had been extinguished by its partnership with Harley-Davidson. This potent 45 V-Twin, with its 10:1 compression ratio and 91 horsepower at 5,800 rpm, is the antithesis of compromise.
The engine character is raw and immediate, with a snarl that belies its relatively modest weight of 440 pounds (200kg). The Lightning’s unique windscreen, tank, seat, and rear fender all contribute to its aerodynamic efficiency and 25-pound weight advantage over the Thunderbolt.
As a result, the S1 delivers blistering acceleration and speed – quarter-mile times under 12 seconds at 114 mph (183km/h), with a top speed of 130 (209km/h). In short, the Buell S1 Lightning is an uncompromising American sport bike that proudly wears its heritage on its sleeve.
Key Specifications
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve,hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Engine Capacity
1203 cc / 73.4 cu in
Max Power
73.6 kw / 101 hp
Max Torque
128.6 Nm / 13.1 kgf-m / 94.8 lb.ft @ 5500 rpm
Top Speed
Fuel Tank Capacity
15.1 L / 4 US gal
Weight (Wet/Kerb)
Seat Height
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
All Specifications
Make & Model
Model
Buell S1 Lightning
Year
1996
Engine
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve,hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Displacement
1203 cc / 73.4 cu in
Bore x Stroke
88.8 x 96.8 mm
Compression Ratio
10.0:1
Number of Cylinders
Max Horsepower
73.6 kw / 101 hp
Max Torque
128.6 Nm / 13.1 kgf-m / 94.8 lb.ft @ 5500 rpm
Valve Train
Valves per Cylinder
Ø intake / exhaust valve dia
Ø throttle valve
Engine Management System
2 x 40 mm Keihin carburetors
Fuel-mixture System
Lubrication System
Cooling System
Air cooled
Ignition System
Fuel
Exhaust
Emissions Compliance
Performance
Top Speed
207.5 km/h / 128.9 mph
Acceleration (0-100 km/h, 0-60 mph)
Fuel Consumption
Range
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
Transmission
Clutch
Gearbox
5 Speed
Primary Drive Ratio
Secondary Drive Ratio
Gear Ratios
Final Drive
Kevlar belt
Quick Shifter
Traction Control System
Assist & Slipper Clutch
Electrical & Electronics System
Battery
Alternator/Generator
Starter
Electric
Headlight Type
Taillight Type
Instrumentation
Connectivity
Riding Modes
Traction Control System
Launch Control
ABS
Cruise Control
Chassis & Suspension
Frame Type
Front Suspension
40 mm Fork, adjustable for compression and rebound damping
Front Suspension Travel
120 mm / 4.7″
Rear Suspension
Single shock, spring preload, compression and preload damping
The Buell S3T Thunderbolt: a motorcycle that defies categorization with its unique blend of style, performance, and character. Its 45-degree V-Twin engine pulses with energy, delivering a raw, unbridled power that’s impossible to ignore.
Underneath the sleek, sport-touring bodywork lies a Harley-Davidson Sportster 1200 motor, modified to deliver maximum punch and minimum fuss. Hydraulic self-adjusting lifters and pushrod-actuated overhead valves ensure a smooth, consistent power delivery that belies its rugged roots.
But what truly sets the S3T apart is its riding experience – an unadulterated rush of adrenaline that’s as much about feeling as it is about speed. Every twist of the wrist, every shift of weight, and every throttle input is amplified by the bike’s incredible responsiveness and agility.
And then there’s the engine itself: left open to view in a beautiful display of mechanical artistry, its exposed innards a testament to Buell’s commitment to transparency and authenticity. It’s a machine that rewards attention to detail and demands involvement from its rider – a true partner in crime for anyone brave enough to take it on.
Key Specifications
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve,hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Engine Capacity
1203 cc / 73.4 cu in
Max Power
73.6 kw / 101 hp
Max Torque
90 Nm / 9.2 kgf-m / 66.4 lb.ft @ 5500 rpm
Top Speed
Fuel Tank Capacity
20.4 L / 5.4 US gal
Weight (Wet/Kerb)
513 lbs / 233 kg
Seat Height
800 mm / 31.5″
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
All Specifications
Make & Model
Model
Buell S3T Thunderbolt
Year
1997
Engine
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve,hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Displacement
1203 cc / 73.4 cu in
Bore x Stroke
88.8 x 96.8 mm
Compression Ratio
10.0:1
Number of Cylinders
Max Horsepower
73.6 kw / 101 hp
Max Torque
90 Nm / 9.2 kgf-m / 66.4 lb.ft @ 5500 rpm
Valve Train
Valves per Cylinder
Ø intake / exhaust valve dia
Ø throttle valve
Engine Management System
Fuel injection, 43 mm throttle bodies
Fuel-mixture System
Lubrication System
Cooling System
Air cooled
Ignition System
Fuel
Exhaust
Emissions Compliance
Performance
Top Speed
n/a
Acceleration (0-100 km/h, 0-60 mph)
Fuel Consumption
Range
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
Transmission
Clutch
Gearbox
5 Speed
Primary Drive Ratio
Secondary Drive Ratio
Gear Ratios
Final Drive
Kevlar belt
Quick Shifter
Traction Control System
Assist & Slipper Clutch
Electrical & Electronics System
Battery
Alternator/Generator
Starter
Electric
Headlight Type
Taillight Type
Instrumentation
Connectivity
Riding Modes
Traction Control System
Launch Control
ABS
Cruise Control
Chassis & Suspension
Frame Type
Front Suspension
40 mm Showa fork, adjustable for compression and rebound damping
Front Suspension Travel
120 mm / 4.7″
Rear Suspension
Single Showa shock, spring preload, compression and preload damping
Rear Suspension Travel
116 mm / 4.6″
Rake
24.5
Trail
96.5 mm / 3.8″
Rear Subframe
Swingarm
Handlebar
Steering Damper
Wheels & Brakes
Wheels
Hollow 3-spoke cast wheels
Front Wheel/Rim Size
Front Tire Size
120/70 ZR17
Rear Wheel/Rim Size
Rear Tire Size
170/60 ZR17
Front Brakes
Single 340 mm disc, 6 piston caliper
Rear Brakes
Single 230 mm disc, 2 piston caliper
ABS
Dimension & Weights
Overall Length
Overall Width
Overall Height
Seat Height
800 mm / 31.5″
Wheelbase
1397 mm / 55″
Ground Clearance
Fuel Tank Capacity
20.4 L / 5.4 US gal
Wet (kerb/curb) Weight
513 lbs / 233 kg
Dry Weight
219 kg / 483 lbs
Max Load Capacity
Features
45 V-Twin engine
Four stroke design
Pushrod actuated overhead valve
Hydraulic self-adjusting lifters
2 valves per cylinder
Sport fairing designed to protect rider and gas tank
Frame mounted sport fairing
Variety of color combinations available
Molten Orange fairing, tank, and tail section color option
The 1997 Buell S3 Thunderbolt: a true iconoclast in the world of motorcycles. Powered by a potent 45-degree V-Twin engine, this machine exudes a raw energy and unbridled excitement.
As you sit atop the S3’s minimalist seat, the unmistakable rumble of its pushrod-actuated overhead valve engine comes alive beneath you. With hydraulic self-adjusting lifters and two valves per cylinder, every twist of the throttle unleashes a torrent of torque that’s nothing short of exhilarating.
The ride itself is nothing short of intoxicating – a symphony of speed, agility, and sheer riding joy that defies categorization. Buell enthusiasts will attest to this, having made the switch from other high-performance sport bikes to experience the unparalleled rush of the S3 Thunderbolt for themselves. With its reputation as the top-of-the-line model in the Buell stable, it’s clear why this motorcycle has captured the hearts of thrill-seekers everywhere: “The Buell S3 Thunderbolt is a riding experience like no other, an adrenaline-fueled ride that will leave you breathless and begging for more.
Key Specifications
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve,hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Engine Capacity
1203 cc / 73.4 cu in
Max Power
73.6 kw / 101 hp
Max Torque
90 Nm / 9.2 kgf-m / 66.4 lb.ft @ 5500 rpm
Top Speed
Fuel Tank Capacity
20.4 L / 5.4 US gal
Weight (Wet/Kerb)
513 lbs / 233 kg
Seat Height
749 mm / 29.5″
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
All Specifications
Make & Model
Model
Buell S3 Thunderbolt
Year
1997
Engine
Engine Type
45 V-Twin, four stroke, pushrod actuated overhead valve,hydraulic self-adjusting lifters,2 valve per cylinder.
Displacement
1203 cc / 73.4 cu in
Bore x Stroke
88.8 x 96.8 mm
Compression Ratio
10.0:1
Number of Cylinders
Max Horsepower
73.6 kw / 101 hp
Max Torque
90 Nm / 9.2 kgf-m / 66.4 lb.ft @ 5500 rpm
Valve Train
Valves per Cylinder
Ø intake / exhaust valve dia
Ø throttle valve
Engine Management System
Fuel injection, 43 mm throttle bodies
Fuel-mixture System
Lubrication System
Cooling System
Air cooled
Ignition System
Fuel
Exhaust
Emissions Compliance
Performance
Top Speed
n/a
Acceleration (0-100 km/h, 0-60 mph)
Fuel Consumption
Range
*n/a – information not provided by manufacturer
Transmission
Clutch
Gearbox
5 Speed
Primary Drive Ratio
Secondary Drive Ratio
Gear Ratios
Final Drive
Kevlar belt
Quick Shifter
Traction Control System
Assist & Slipper Clutch
Electrical & Electronics System
Battery
Alternator/Generator
Starter
Electric
Headlight Type
Taillight Type
Instrumentation
Connectivity
Riding Modes
Traction Control System
Launch Control
ABS
Cruise Control
Chassis & Suspension
Frame Type
Front Suspension
40 mm Showa fork, adjustable for compression and rebound damping
Front Suspension Travel
120 mm / 4.7″
Rear Suspension
Single Showa shock, spring preload, compression and preload damping
Rear Suspension Travel
116 mm / 4.6″
Rake
24.5
Trail
96.5 mm / 3.8″
Rear Subframe
Swingarm
Handlebar
Steering Damper
Wheels & Brakes
Wheels
Hollow 3-spoke cast wheels
Front Wheel/Rim Size
Front Tire Size
120/70 ZR17
Rear Wheel/Rim Size
Rear Tire Size
170/60 ZR17
Front Brakes
Single 340 mm disc, 6 piston caliper
Rear Brakes
Single 230 mm disc, 2 piston caliper
ABS
Dimension & Weights
Overall Length
Overall Width
Overall Height
Seat Height
749 mm / 29.5″
Wheelbase
1397 mm / 55″
Ground Clearance
Fuel Tank Capacity
20.4 L / 5.4 US gal
Wet (kerb/curb) Weight
513 lbs / 233 kg
Dry Weight
219 kg / 483 lbs
Max Load Capacity
Features
45 V-Twin engine
Four stroke
Pushrod actuated overhead valve
Hydraulic self-adjusting lifters
2 valves per cylinder
Sport-touring oriented design
Modified Harley-Davidson Sportster 1200 motor
Visible V-twin motor
Frame mounted sport fairing
Fairing designed to protect rider and gas tank
Variety of color combinations available
Touring package with touring handlebars, fairing lowers, and storage bags
Detachable, hard saddlebags
Fitted removable liners in saddlebags
Hydraulic self-adjusting lifters for quiet engine operation
Engine left open to view
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