Cagiva Elefant650 (1989)

Cagiva Elefant650 (1989)

The Cagiva Elefant650 is a behemoth of a motorcycle, born from the grueling Paris-to-Dakar rally where street engines are pushed to their limits in off-road chassis.

Its 90-degree V-twin engine, borrowed from the 650 Alazzurra, is a force to be reckoned with. The desmodromic valve actuation ensures that the engine remains protected from over-rev damage, and its cases have proven unbreakable even after 6,500 miles of P-D pounding.

The Elefant’s sheer size is daunting – its wheelbase is just over 60 inches, seat height is 35 inches, and wet weight is a substantial 454 pounds. However, this bulk belies its incredible agility and handling on both pavement and fireroads.

When you throw the Elefant into a turn, its massive V-twin engine comes alive, delivering instant power and traction that’s hard to match. The Ducati-derived desmo engine may seem counterintuitive for off-road use, but it proves to be an inspired choice, providing incredible durability and smoothness under heavy load.

The Cagiva Elefant650 is not just a dual-purpose motorcycle – it’s a statement of intent from a company that refuses to compromise on performance. It’s a bike that can conquer the toughest terrain with ease, yet still deliver blistering acceleration and handling on paved roads.

Key Specifications

Engine TypeFour stroke, 90 Ltwin cylinder, SOHC, desmodromic 2 valve per cylinder.
Engine Capacity39.6 cubic inches / 649 cc
Max Power54 hp / 40 kW @ 8400 rpm
Max Torque39.8 ft-lb / 54 nm
Fuel Tank Capacity4.6 US gallons / 17.5 L
Weight (Wet/Kerb)458.6 lbs / 208 kg
Seat Height35.6 inches / 905 mm
Cagiva Elefant650 (1989)

All Specifications

Make & Model

ModelCagiva Elefant650
Year1989

Engine

Engine TypeFour stroke, 90 Ltwin cylinder, SOHC, desmodromic 2 valve per cylinder.
Displacement39.6 cubic inches / 649 cc
Bore x Stroke82 x 61 mm
Compression Ratio10.0:1
Max Horsepower54 hp / 40 kW @ 8400 rpm
Max Torque39.8 ft-lb / 54 nm
Engine Management System2x 36mm Dell’Orto carburetors
Cooling SystemAir cooled

Performance

Top Speed179 km/h

Transmission

Gearbox5 Speed
Final DriveChain

Electrical & Electronics System

StarterElectric

Chassis & Suspension

Front SuspensionAir adjustable forks 42mm tubes
Front Suspension Travel8.6 inches / 220 mm
Rear SuspensionSingle shock absorber. adjustable for spring preload

Wheels & Brakes

Front Tire Size90/90-21
Rear Tire Size130/90-17
Front BrakesSingle260mmdisc 4 piston caliper
Rear BrakesSingle240mmdisc 2 piston caliper

Dimension & Weights

Seat Height35.6 inches / 905 mm
Wheelbase59.8 inches / 1520 mm
Fuel Tank Capacity4.6 US gallons / 17.5 L
Wet (kerb/curb) Weight458.6 lbs / 208 kg
Dry Weight191 kg/ 421 lbs

Features

  • 90-degree V-twin engine
  • Desmodromic valve actuation
  • Engine cases are unbreakable
  • 82 x 61.5mm bore and stroke
  • 10.1 compression ratio
  • Valve sizes identical to Ducati Alazzurra
  • 8500-rpm redline
  • Five-gear transmission
  • Solid mounted engine
  • Aluminum mounts isolate engine from frame rails
  • Engine is hung by two alloy arms from the backbone
  • Aluminum cross-member supports engine from the front
  • Seat height of 35 inches
  • Wheelbase over 60 inches
  • Wet weight of 454 pounds
Cagiva Elefant650 (1989)
Cagiva Elefant650 (1989)

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