Cagiva Elefant650 (1985)

Cagiva Elefant650 (1985)

The Cagiva Elefant650 embodies the unbridled spirit of the Paris-to-Dakar rally, where street engines are pushed to their limits in grueling off-road conditions.

Combining the best of both worlds, the Elefant seamlessly merges street and dirt technology, boasting a 90-degree V-twin engine with desmodromic valve actuation that protects against over-rev damage. The result is an incredibly rugged and fast machine capable of tackling both paved roads and unforgiving off-road terrain.

Its sheer size is imposing: a wheelbase of just over 60 inches, seat height of 35 inches, and wet weight of 454 pounds make the Elefant a force to be reckoned with on the streets. The dual-purpose design has proven to be a masterstroke, allowing riders to effortlessly transition between asphalt and dirt.

Key Specifications

Engine TypeFour stroke, 90 Ltwin cylinder, SOHC, desmodromic 2 valve per cylinder.
Engine Capacity39.6 cubic inches / 649 cc
Max Power54 hp / 40 kW @ 8400 rpm
Max Torque39.8 ft-lb / 54 nm
Fuel Tank Capacity4.6 US gallons / 17.5 L
Weight (Wet/Kerb)458.6 lbs / 208 kg
Seat Height35.6 inches / 905 mm
Cagiva Elefant650 (1985)

All Specifications

Make & Model

ModelCagiva Elefant650
Year1985

Engine

Engine TypeFour stroke, 90 Ltwin cylinder, SOHC, desmodromic 2 valve per cylinder.
Displacement39.6 cubic inches / 649 cc
Bore x Stroke82 x 61 mm
Compression Ratio10.0:1
Max Horsepower54 hp / 40 kW @ 8400 rpm
Max Torque39.8 ft-lb / 54 nm
Engine Management System2x 36mm Dell’Orto carburetors
Cooling SystemAir cooled

Performance

Top Speed179 km/h

Transmission

Gearbox5 Speed
Final DriveChain

Electrical & Electronics System

StarterElectric

Chassis & Suspension

Front SuspensionAir adjustable forks 42mm tubes
Front Suspension Travel8.6 inches / 220 mm
Rear SuspensionSingle shock absorber. adjustable for spring preload

Wheels & Brakes

Front Tire Size90/90-21
Rear Tire Size130/90-17
Front BrakesSingle260mmdisc 4 piston caliper
Rear BrakesSingle240mmdisc 2 piston caliper

Dimension & Weights

Seat Height35.6 inches / 905 mm
Wheelbase59.8 inches / 1520 mm
Fuel Tank Capacity4.6 US gallons / 17.5 L
Wet (kerb/curb) Weight458.6 lbs / 208 kg
Dry Weight191 kg/ 421 lbs

Features

  • 90-degree V-twin engine layout
  • Desmodromic valve actuation for over-rev protection
  • Engine cases proved unbreakable in 6500 miles of use
  • Dual-purpose chassis design
  • Wheelbase: over 60 inches
  • Seat height: 35 inches
  • Wet weight: 454 pounds
  • Large engine and frame isolation with aluminum mounts
  • Similar approach to Yamaha’s 250G road racer
  • Engine is solid mounted but isolated from steel frame rails
  • Primary imbalance cancelled by 90-degree engine layout
  • Secondary shakes remain, limited to horizontal plane
  • Five-speed transmission
  • Redline: 8500 rpm
  • Transmission ratios identical to Cagiva’s 650 Alazzurra
Cagiva Elefant650 (1985)

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